DCS Migration
For those who have used the le_data interface, the following brief comparisons provides additional clarity for le_dcs and eliminate confusion.
le_dcs Migration Tips
Unlike the le_data interface that supports only one active data connection at a time and allows no definite choice over which one to pick and use, the le_dcs interface supports multiple at any moment and the choice over which to choose. While applications' choices and control on a device are increased, they have greater responsibilities over connectivity selection and management.
Unlike le_data, le_dcs does not perform any of the following network operations automatically:
- Rank-walk over different technologies upon connection failures to pick the next channel to try reconnecting back.
- Automatically add a channel's assigned gateway addresses as the device's default, when the channel comes up.
- Automatically add a channel's assigned DNS server addresses into the device's global name server table when the channel comes up.
With multiple applications on a device using le_dcs over multiple channels, they need to collectively know and decide on which default gateway addresses and DNS server addresses to install and when. For performing these tasks the le_net interface is offered. Please refer to le_net_interface.h for its corresponding API details.
- Warning
- Any client application that continues to use the
le_datainterface needs to beware of the new reality that multiple data channels could have been active if some others have started them via thele_dcsinterface. The one that it has started might not have the device's default gateway and DNS server addresses set on its network interface, because although these network configurations would be automatically inserted by thele_datainterface, some other data channel that got established later viale_dcsandle_netcould have set these configurations onto another network interface instead. Thus, the network admin of any Legato device on which bothle_dataandle_dcsplusle_netwould be used together has to understand the network topology and manage its routing configurations properly at any time.
le_net Migration Tips
The le_data interface automatically adds default gateway and DNS server addresses for the single data channel that it manages. While the le_dcs interface introduces the capabilities to manage multiple channels, this le_net interface is developed and separated out from le_data for enhanced flexibility and capabilities to manage a device's network and route configurations in the presence of multiple applications using multiple active channels.
- Warning
- Avoid having some applications use
le_dcstogether withle_netand some usele_datasimultaneously. Both models manage network and routing configurations differently and conflicts could arise. The more reliable way is to have all the applications on a device use eitherle_dcswithle_netorle_data. Applications usingle_netwithle_dcswould experience the sudden appearance of a new default gateway address and route when another application has brought up another channel via le_data_Request(). This would generate traffic issues over those channels established and managed via thele_netandle_dcsinterfaces.
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