Install the Toolchain
Toolchains are a collection of tools, libraries and programs that are needed to build a system for a target. Each module will have a different toolchain as the libraries and tools that are used are often dependent on the kernel/os version. The toolchain also includes all the kernel headers that are needed to build kernel objects and libraries used to enable additional hardware on your target.
While the toolchains are target/module specific we walk through installing toolchains as well as providing best practices to manage the toolchains as they are needed to build kernel modules, applications, and the runtime environment for your target. The Legato Application Framework does not maintain any of the toolchains but does test toolchains to ensure that they work with the Application Framework.
- Warning
- When switching between different models of targets or upgrading your firmware/OS verify that you have the matching toolchain installed and it is the right version of toolchain that you need to build for that target.
SWI WP Series Device Toolchain
Make sure that all old toolchain installers have been archived or deleted before you download a new toolchain.
$ cd ~/Downloads $ mkdir old_toolchains $ mv poky* old_toolchains
Each target maintains it's own unique toolchain as the toolchain needs to be built as part of the OS distribution. Visit source.sierrawireless.com to download and install the toolchain for your target.
Module | Download Site |
---|---|
WPX5XX | WPX5XX Firmware Download Page |
WP76XX | WP76XX Firmware Download Page |
WP77XX | WP77XX Firmware Download Page |
AR Modules | See your FAE to download and install the toolchain for your module |
After downloading the toolchain installer copy it into your workspace for safe keeping:
$mv <toolchain> ~/workspace/firmware/<module>/.
You may also need to grant execute rights before the toolchain installer can be run:
$ cd ~/workspace/firmware/<module>/ $ chmod +x <toolchain>
Upon running the toolchain installer you will be prompted where you want to install the tools.
Enter:
/opt/swi/y17-ext-<legato version>
When prompted, answer "Y" to proceed with the install.
$ ./poky-swi-ext-glibc-x86_64-meta-toolchain-swi-armv7a-neon-toolchain-swi-SWI9X07Y_02.18.06.00.sh Poky (Yocto Project Reference Distro) SDK installer version 2.2.3 ================================================================= Enter target directory for SDK (default: /opt/swi/SWI9X07Y_02.18.06.00): Extracting SDK...done Setting it up...done SDK has been successfully set up and is ready to be used. Each time you wish to use the SDK in a new shell session, you need to source the environment setup script e.g. $ . /opt/swi/SWI9X07Y_02.18.06.00/environment-setup-armv7a-neon-poky-linux-gnueabi
- Warning
- If you need to move the location of the toolchain once it's installed you must uninstall and reinstall the toolchain. Moving the files after installation will break the toolchain.
Run Kernel Build Scripts
Installing the toolchain als runs the kernel build scripts, but because this creates a hard link to the header files if you need to change/update the toolchain or switch to a different module you must manually run the kernel build setup script again.
Default path: WPX5XX: /opt/swi/
<toolchainVersion>/sysroots/x86_64-pokysdk-linux/usr/bin/arm-poky-linux-gnueabi WP76XX and WP77XX: /opt/swi/
<toolchainVersion>/sysroots/x86_64-pokysdk-linux/usr/bin/arm-poky-linux-gnueabi
Example for the WP76XX, WP77XX (Release 10):
$ export PATH=/opt/swi/SWI9X07Y_02.18.06.00/sysroots/x86_64-pokysdk-linux/usr/bin/arm-poky-linux-gnueabi:$PATH
Change directory to: <toolchain path>="">/sysroots/armv7a-vfp-neon-poky-linux-gnueabi/usr/src/kernel. The module path for the WPX5XX is
/opt/swi/y17-ext
and the default module path for the WP76XX/WP77XX is /opt/swi/y22-ext
.
Example for WP76XX, WP77XX:
$ cd /opt/swi/SWI9X07Y_02.18.06.00/sysroots/armv7a-vfp-neon-poky-linux-gnueabi/usr/src/kernel
Take ownership of the files in the directory and run make scripts, when done return ownership to the root user.
- Note
- The root user does not know the path to the Legato compiler so file ownership must be temporarily transferred to yourself so that the scripts build properly and then given back when the script is completed.
$ sudo chown -R $USER . $ ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=arm-poky-linux-gnueabi- make scripts $ sudo chown -R root .
You are now ready to build and configure the Legato Runtime Environment for your target device.
Raspberry Pi Toolchain
If you are building Legato AF directly on a Raspberry Pi then no toolchain is needed and you only need to install native GCC. If you are cross-compiling the Legato AF on a Linux machine for use on a Raspberry Pi Device, then you will need to install Raspberry Pi's toolchain.
Raspberry Pi platforms (clone from the GitHub repo):
git clone https://github.com/raspberrypi/tools
Copy the /tools/arm-bcm2708/gcc-linaro-arm-linux-gnueabihf-raspbian
directory to a shared location on your Linux Development Host.
Add /tools/arm-bcm2708/gcc-linaro-arm-linux-gnueabihf-raspbian/bin
to your $PATH
export PATH=$PATH:${PWD}/tools/arm-bcm2708/gcc-linaro-arm-linux-gnueabihf-raspbian/bin
- Note
- The 64bit Raspberry Pi toolchain is located:
/tools/arm-bcm2708/gcc-linaro-arm-linux-gnueabihf-raspbian-x64
You are now ready to build and configure the Legato Runtime Environment for your target device.
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