This topic provides details on how to customize the USB behavior of the Legato Yocto distribution when working with the following Sierra Wireless devices:

AR755x
AR8652
WP85

The information is based on the USB Driver Developer Guide available from the Source.

Enumeration Sequence

USB endpoints are enumerated during the boot sequence as follows:

First, the USB boot script (S41usb) starts /usr/bin/usb/boot_hsusb_composition.

This script executes the following:

IF /etc/legato/usbmode exists
THEN execute /etc/legato/usbsetup
ELSE setup default composition

The actions taken are described in the rest of this topic.

Default Endpoints

The table shows all the possible USB interfaces available on the AR7 family.

These endpoints are grouped into compositions, and a fixed set of compositions is provided as shown in the next table. Switching between these compositions is done using the AT!USBCOMP command. The default composition for the AR7 is composition 2.

Customize Endpoints

If none of the provided compositions meet your needs it's possible to fine-tune the USB configuration using a mechanism built into Legato. The first step is to create /etc/legato/usbmode. An example file is shipped in this directory in the default distribution, called usbmode.ex. usbmode contains a list, one per line, of the endpoints you wish to enumerate. For example, the default file contains

ecm
acm
nmea

The full list of supported modes is:

Name	Interface Type	Description	Target endpoint	Sample host endpoint
ecm	CDC-ECM	Providing an IP connection over USB	NIC usb0	NIC (eg enp0s20u6i22)
eem	CDC-EEM	Providing an IP connection over USB	NIC usb0	NIC (eg enp0s20u6i22)
acm	CDC-ACM	Providing an AT command port	N/A	/dev/ttyACM0
nmea	serial	NMEA strings when positioning is enabled	N/A	/dev/ttyUSB0
audio	USB audio	Expose the target as a sound card	N/A	pcmC2D0c pcmC2D0p
serial	serial	A serial interface to the embedded Linux	/dev/ttyGS0	/dev/ttyUSB0
usb_mbim	CDC-MBIM	Mobile Broadband Interface Model (an extension of CDC-NCM)	N/A	NIC (eg wwp0s20u6i12) + cdc-wdm0

Copyright (C) Sierra Wireless Inc. Use of this work is subject to license.